Flowering Quince ‘Texas Scarlet’ (Chaenomeles speciosa)

Add to My Plants (0)

Close

No account yet? Register

Plant Details

Category: Nursery

Light: Sun to Part Shade

Bloom Season: Spring

Height: 2-3' /

0.6-0.9m

Space: 2-5' /

0.6-1.5m

Zones: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Lowest Temp: -20° to -10°F /

-29° to -23°C

Colors: Red

Basic Care

Very easy to grow in virtually any location. Best in fertile, well-drained soil. Water regularly until established. Prune or trim after plant has bloomed.

Water

Water regularly until established.

Soil

Fertile, well-drained soil.

Feed

Slow release feed in spring.

detailed care guide →

Attracts Pollinators

Fruit

Cut Flowers

Borders

Features

A spectacular site in the spring landscape when the newly emerging foliage contrasts with an explosion of scarlet red blooms. The flowers are followed by attractive yellow-green fruit that is edible if certain steps are taken. Harvest the fruits after frost for best flavor. Similar to an apple, the seeds are toxic and should not be consumed. Best used for cooking with meats or prepared as preserves.

Uses

Beautiful grouped or massed in a shrub border. Thorny branches make this a great barrier hedge. Excellent for planting along fences and walls.

Flowering Quince ‘Texas Scarlet’ (Chaenomeles speciosa) Care Guide

Plant in spring or early fall to give plants the best start.

Choose a location that will allow roots to spread and branches to grow freely. Space plants far enough from building foundations, walls, and decks so that the growing foliage won’t crowd the structure. Consider whether tall trees or shrubs will block windows or interfere with the roof or power lines.

To prepare the planting area dig a hole as deep as the root ball and three times as wide. After removing the soil, mix it with some compost or peat moss. This enriches the soil and loosens the existing dirt so that new roots can spread easily.

To remove the plant from the container, gently brace the base of the plant, tip it sideways and tap the outside of the pot to loosen. Rotate the container and continue to tap, loosening the soil until the plant pulls smoothly from the pot. The container can also be removed by carefully cutting it down the side.

Set the plant in the hole. If the root ball is wrapped in burlap fabric this must now be removed along with any string or wire securing the burlap. If roots are tightly packed gently rake them apart with your fingers.

Return the soil to the planting area packing it firmly around the root ball. Fill the hole until the soil line is just at the base of the plant, where the roots begin to flare out from the main stem.

Water the plant well then add a 2” (5cm) layer of mulch, such as shredded bark, around the planting area. Keep the mulch at least 4” (10cm) away from the trunk of the plant as this can keep the bark too moist and cause it to decay.

Depending on rainfall, new plants need to be watered weekly through the first growing season. A slow, one-hour trickle of water should do the job. During hot spells thoroughly soaking the ground up to 8” (20 cm) every few days is better than watering a little bit daily. Deep watering encourages roots to grow further into the ground resulting in a sturdier plant with more drought tolerance.

To check for soil moisture use your finger or a hand trowel to dig a small hole and examine the soil. If the first 2-4” (5-10cm) of soil is dry, it is time to water.

Monitor new plants through the first two years to make sure they are getting the moisture they need. After that they should be sturdy enough to survive on their own.

Pruning may be needed to remove dead branches, encourage bushier growth, promote more flowers, or maintain a specific size or shape.

Dead branches should be removed close to the trunk, flush with the bark. When pruning to control a plant’s size or shape, cuts should be made just above a leaf bud and at a slight angle. This bud will be where the new growth sprouts.

Many shrubs can be regularly sheared to keep them shaped as a hedge, edging or formal foundation planting.

Always use sharp, clean tools when pruning. There are many tools available depending on the job. Hand shears, pruners, and loppers are ideal for most shrubs. Pole pruners and tree saws are better for large, mature shrubs or trees. If a tree is so large that it can’t be safely pruned with a pole pruner, it is best to call in a professional tree service.

Established trees should be fertilized every 2-3 years. Feed in early spring when plants start growing.

Fertilizers are available in many forms: granulated, slow-release, liquid feeds, organic or synthetic. Determine which application method is best for the situation and select a product designed for trees and shrubs, or go with a nutritionally balanced, general-purpose formula such as 10-10-10.

Always follow the fertilizer package directions for application rates and scheduling. Over-fertilizing plants or applying at the wrong time during the growing season can result in plant injury.

Companion/Combination Plants

2 Comments

Diane Puckett on September 10, 2023 at 7:01 pm

On my red scarlet Texas flower has a dry bud on the top with seeds can I plant these r what r they
Reply
- My Garden Life on September 11, 2023 at 9:32 am
  
  Hi Diane,
  You can plant the seeds, however, keep in mind that ‘Texas Scarlet’ is a hybrid and that means the seeds may result in one of the parent plants, not another ‘Texas Scarlet’. Also, propagation by seed can be tricky. The seeds require the cold period of winter to break seed dormancy in the spring. You can mimic this cold period by placing the seeds in a refrigerator for a period of at least 1-3 months and then planting the seed. The only way to ensure getting another ‘Texas Scarlet’ plant is to take cuttings and propagate new plants.
  Reply