Prepare the garden by breaking up the existing soil (use a hoe, spade, or power tiller). Add organic matter such as manure, peat moss or garden compost until the soil is loose and easy to work. Organic ingredients improve drainage, add nutrients and encourage earthworms and other organisms that help keep soil healthy. Give plants an extra boost by adding a granulated starter fertilizer or a balanced all-purpose feed (for example fertilizers labeled 12-12-12).
Check the plant label for suggested spacing. Crowding plants can result in fewer blooms and weak growth as the plants compete for light. Exceptions to this might be regions with a short growing season, shade plantings which tend to grow slower and fill in less quickly, or a need to fill an area with color quickly such as for a special event or if planning to entertain guests outdoors.
Remove the plant from the container. If plants are in a pack, gently squeeze the outside of the individual plant cell while tipping container to the side. If plant doesn’t loosen, continue pressing on the outside of the container while gently grasping the base of the plant and tugging carefully so as not to crush or break the stem until the plant is released. If the plant is in a pot, brace the base of the plant, tip it sideways and tap the outside of the pot to loosen. Rotate the container and continue to tap, loosening the soil until the plant pulls smoothly from the pot.
Dig the hole up to two times larger than the root ball and deep enough that the plant will be at the same level in the ground as the soil level in the container. Grasping the plant at the top of the root ball, use your finger to lightly rake the roots apart. This is especially important if the roots are dense and have filled up the container. Set the plant in the hole.
Push the soil gently around the roots filling in empty space around the root ball. Firm the soil down around the plant by hand, tamping with the flat side of a small trowel, or even by pressing down on the soil by foot. The soil covering the planting hole should be even with the surrounding soil, or up to one inch higher than the top of the root ball. New plantings should be watered daily for a couple of weeks to get them well established.
Vining annuals require vertical space to grow, so provide a trellis, fence, wall or other structure that allows the plant to grow freely and spread.
I have a Lotus golden flash hanging basket. Purchased this way. I’m using it as a hanging plant, how long can it be in the original hanging basket before I need to repot in another hanging basket. Is watering it until water drains out of the bottom ok? And how often?
Hi Bill,
Your lotus vine can stay in the original pot until it becomes rootbound. At that point the condition of the plant is likely to deteriorate because the roots get so crowded that the uptake of water and nutrients is disrupted. So, ideally, you’ll want to repot your plant before it reaches that state. This means occasionally lifting the plant from the pot to inspect the root mass.
Some visual clues that your lotus vine may need repotting are:
• Roots growing out from the pot drainage holes.
• The soil is drying out faster than usual.
• Plant growth slows; there is a lack of new growth or new growth is small or stunted.
• The amount of plant mass is obviously far larger than the pot making it top-heavy.
Watering your lotus vine until the water runs from the base of the pot is a good way to ensure a thorough watering without water accumulating in the base of the pot. Water when the top inch or two of the soil is dry to the touch.